TY - JOUR
T1 - Air-Ground Integrated Sensing and Communications
T2 - Opportunities and Challenges
AU - Fei, Zesong
AU - Wang, Xinyi
AU - Wu, Nan
AU - Huang, Jingxuan
AU - Zhang, J. Andrew
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 1979-2012 IEEE.
PY - 2023/5/1
Y1 - 2023/5/1
N2 - The air-ground integrated sensing and communications (AG-ISAC) network, which consists of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and ground terrestrial networks, offers unique capabilities and demands special design techniques. In this article, we provide a review on AG-ISAC, by introducing UAVs as 'relay' nodes for both communications and sensing to resolve the power and computation constraints on UAVs. We first introduce an AG-ISAC framework, including the system architecture and protocol. Four potential use cases are then discussed, with the analysis on the characteristics and merits of AG-ISAC networks. The research on several critical techniques for AG-ISAC is then discussed. Finally, we present our vision of the challenges and future research directions for AG-ISAC, to facilitate the advancement of the technology.
AB - The air-ground integrated sensing and communications (AG-ISAC) network, which consists of unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) and ground terrestrial networks, offers unique capabilities and demands special design techniques. In this article, we provide a review on AG-ISAC, by introducing UAVs as 'relay' nodes for both communications and sensing to resolve the power and computation constraints on UAVs. We first introduce an AG-ISAC framework, including the system architecture and protocol. Four potential use cases are then discussed, with the analysis on the characteristics and merits of AG-ISAC networks. The research on several critical techniques for AG-ISAC is then discussed. Finally, we present our vision of the challenges and future research directions for AG-ISAC, to facilitate the advancement of the technology.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85149417374&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1109/MCOM.007.2200459
DO - 10.1109/MCOM.007.2200459
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:85149417374
SN - 0163-6804
VL - 61
SP - 55
EP - 61
JO - IEEE Communications Magazine
JF - IEEE Communications Magazine
IS - 5
ER -