硝酸异丙酯与Cl原子、 OH和NO3自由基反应的机理及动力学

Cuihong Sun*, Liqiang Lyu, Ying Liu, Yan Wang, Jing Yang, Shaowen Zhang

*此作品的通讯作者

科研成果: 期刊稿件文章同行评审

摘要

The reaction mechanism of (CH3)2CHONO2 with X(X=Cl, OH and NO3 radical) was studied at M06-2X/ 6-311++G(d, p) level of theory, and the energy of the stationary points was calculated by CCSD(T) method. The kinetics of the reaction was calculated by the conventional transition state theory. The hydrogen bonded complexes are formed firstly by isopropyl nitrate and X radical, and X radical can abstract the α-H or β-H atoms from (CH3)2CHONO2. The α-H abstraction is the main channel, and the main products are (CH3)2CO + NO2 + HCl(H2O or HNO3). The yield of α-H abstraction products decreases as the temperature increases from 200 K to 500 K for IPN + OH reaction. The overall rate constant for the reaction of (CH3)2CHONO2 with Cl atom, OH and NO3 radical at 300 K is 3.933×10-11, 1.182×10-13, and 7.134×10-19 cm3·molecule-1·s-1, respectively. The theoretical kinetics data is in consistent with the previous experimental values for the reaction of OH with isopropyl nitrate.

投稿的翻译标题Mechanism and Kinetics on the Reaction of Isopropyl Nitrate with Cl, OH and NO3 Radicals
源语言繁体中文
文章编号20210591
期刊Kao Teng Hsueh Hsiao Hua Heush Hsueh Pao/ Chemical Journal of Chinese Universities
43
2
DOI
出版状态已出版 - 10 2月 2022

关键词

  • Isopropyl nitrate
  • Kinetics
  • Radical
  • Reaction mechanism

指纹

探究 '硝酸异丙酯与Cl原子、 OH和NO3自由基反应的机理及动力学' 的科研主题。它们共同构成独一无二的指纹。

引用此