TY - JOUR
T1 - 卫星CDN中基于DQN的资源编排算法
AU - Zhang, Jiaran
AU - Yang, Yating
AU - Song, Tian
N1 - Publisher Copyright:
© 2022 Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd..
PY - 2022
Y1 - 2022
N2 - With the rapid development of space and information field, hot content distribution intensive scenes will become one of the key directions of satellite network application, and satellite content delivery network (CDN) network is an important means to improve the efficiency of air and space content distribution. In the architecture of satellite CDN network, due to the uneven time and space of business requirements, the scarcity of satellite resources and the insufficient adaptability of existing scheduling algorithms, scheduling algorithms for satellite resources are faced with problems such as high resource dimension, many computing states and large amount of computation, which will reduce the accuracy, response speed and computing performance of scheduling decisions. To solve this problem, a resource scheduling algorithm based on Deep Q-Learning (DQN) algorithm was proposed to improved the efficiency and accuracy of satellite resource scheduling, and intelligently and quickly perceived the resource situation to make scheduling decisions. Firstly, the user requests were classified, and the shortest path set that the satellite could communicated with was calculated according to the time-varying trajectory of the satellite and the resources of the satellite and the ground. After that, the related information of satellites and users was quantified by Markov model modeling, and the optimal CDN storage node of satellites was calculated by DQN algorithm, which achieved the effects of reduced user request delay, reduced satellite-ground resource occupancy rate and improved cache hit rate.
AB - With the rapid development of space and information field, hot content distribution intensive scenes will become one of the key directions of satellite network application, and satellite content delivery network (CDN) network is an important means to improve the efficiency of air and space content distribution. In the architecture of satellite CDN network, due to the uneven time and space of business requirements, the scarcity of satellite resources and the insufficient adaptability of existing scheduling algorithms, scheduling algorithms for satellite resources are faced with problems such as high resource dimension, many computing states and large amount of computation, which will reduce the accuracy, response speed and computing performance of scheduling decisions. To solve this problem, a resource scheduling algorithm based on Deep Q-Learning (DQN) algorithm was proposed to improved the efficiency and accuracy of satellite resource scheduling, and intelligently and quickly perceived the resource situation to make scheduling decisions. Firstly, the user requests were classified, and the shortest path set that the satellite could communicated with was calculated according to the time-varying trajectory of the satellite and the resources of the satellite and the ground. After that, the related information of satellites and users was quantified by Markov model modeling, and the optimal CDN storage node of satellites was calculated by DQN algorithm, which achieved the effects of reduced user request delay, reduced satellite-ground resource occupancy rate and improved cache hit rate.
KW - DQN
KW - resource arrangement
KW - satellite CDN
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=85177546800&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2022042
DO - 10.11959/j.issn.2096-8930.2022042
M3 - 文章
AN - SCOPUS:85177546800
SN - 2096-8930
VL - 3
SP - 45
EP - 54
JO - Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks
JF - Space-Integrated-Ground Information Networks
IS - 4
ER -