W-band high aperture efficiency monopulse Cassegrain antenna based on aperture field approach

Pei Zheng, Guo Qiang Zhao*, Cheng Jin, Hou Jun Sun

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

A high aperture efficiency W-band Cassegrain dual-reflector monopulse antenna is proposed for helicopter collision avoidance radar applications. Aperture field approach method has been investigated to increase the whole performance of the proposed antenna with unequal phase aperture distribution in W-band. The proposed monopulse antenna integrated with the aperture size of 135 mm and focal length of 40.5 mm was fabricated. A sum-difference network based on the E-plane branch line bridge was designed to test the antenna. Measured results show that the gain of the antenna is 38.6 dBi at 93 GHz, corresponding to the aperture efficiency of 54.7%. In addition, it owns the null-depth better than-24 dB and the side-lobe below-18 dB. Measured results are in good agreement with predicted ones. It is demonstrated that the proposed structure is an attentive candidate of high aperture efficiency W-band monopulse antenna.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)700-704
Number of pages5
JournalHongwai Yu Haomibo Xuebao/Journal of Infrared and Millimeter Waves
Volume34
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2015

Keywords

  • Aperture field approach
  • Cassegrain antenna
  • Monopulse
  • Sum-difference network
  • W-band

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