Ultralow loss hollow-core nested-tube negative curvature fiber

Jiali Zhang, Chenyu Xu, Boyi Yang, Jie Cao*, Liquan Dong, Yang Cheng, Xuesheng Liu, Qun Hao*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Hollow-core fiber (HCF) has attracted great interest from researchers because of its high damage threshold and small nonlinearity compared with solid-core fiber. However, how to reduce the loss of HCF has always been an urgent problem to be solved. Aiming to solve the problem, we propose a novel hollow-core negative curvature fiber (HC-NCF) with an elliptical nested tube and a circular nested tube. The structure of this HC-NCF is relatively simple, which greatly reduces the difficulty of fabrication. Finite element modeling has been used to simulate and calculate the confinement loss (CL) and bending loss (BL) of the fiber with different nested tube structures. Results show that the CL of the LP01 mode is as low as 6.48×10-6 dB/km at the interesting wavelength of 1.06 μm. It exhibits a minimum CL of 5.28×10-6 dB/km at 1.01 μm with maintaining a loss of less than 0.003 dB/km over 1020 nm (0.77 μm to 1.79 μm) bandwidth. In addition, we proposed the HC-NCF has been confirmed to have better-bending resistance. Within a bending radius of 5-40 cm, the HC-NCF has a BL below 3.75×10-4 dB/km at a 10 cm bending radius; the BL is below 1.03×10-5 dB/km at a 40 cm bending radius.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationAdvanced Fiber Laser Conference, AFL 2022
EditorsPu Zhou
PublisherSPIE
ISBN (Electronic)9781510663145
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event2022 Advanced Fiber Laser Conference, AFL 2022 - Changsha, China
Duration: 11 Nov 202213 Nov 2022

Publication series

NameProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume12595
ISSN (Print)0277-786X
ISSN (Electronic)1996-756X

Conference

Conference2022 Advanced Fiber Laser Conference, AFL 2022
Country/TerritoryChina
CityChangsha
Period11/11/2213/11/22

Keywords

  • fiber properties
  • hollow core fiber
  • microstructured fibers
  • negative curvature fiber

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Ultralow loss hollow-core nested-tube negative curvature fiber'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this