Abstract
A new type of electric- or thermal-responsive multilayer device composed of SiO2 bilayer inverse opal (IOP) and chiral nematic liquid crystals (N∗LCs) was developed. Bilayer IOP was fabricated by layer-by-layer assembly of polystyrene (PS) spheres with two different sizes and showed a reflectance in an extended range of the near-infrared region. Furthermore, the electrically or thermally tunable reflectance of the bilayer-IOP-N∗LC device was investigated. The device exhibited the photonic bandgap (PBG) of the N∗LC-IOP composite structure with the application of an electric field (voltage-on), while it presented the reflectance of N∗LCs without an electric field (voltage-off) and the electrically-responsive behaviour could be reversibly switched. Besides, the device exhibited a gradient redshift of reflectance as temperature increased below the clearing point (TC) while it showed the PBG of the N∗LC-IOP composite structure when the temperature was above TC.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 12425-12430 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Physical Chemistry Chemical Physics |
Volume | 19 |
Issue number | 19 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |