Tunable photonic crystals from emulsion containing magnetic nanoparticles

Hong Xia, Binbin Xu, Hao Zhang, Lu Zhang, Xiaoming Liu*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We report a simple approach to synthesize emulsion of oleic acid (OA) containing Fe3O4-OA nanoparticles as magnetic building block of photonic crystals by combined chemical co-precipitation and emulsification technology. The emulsion droplets exhibit dominant size distribution of 80-110 nm and superparamagnetic behavior. A high loading fraction of magnetic compounds Fe3O4 in emulsion of 72% was achieved by the approach. Upon application of a magnetic field, the emulsion droplets in water facilely self-assemble into photonic crystals, and the stop bands could be tuned in ranging visible spectrum by moving position of magnet. The method to synthesize emulsion with high magnetic loading fraction should facilitate preparation of tunable photonic crystals and expand their application.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)29-32
Number of pages4
JournalMaterials Letters
Volume66
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Jan 2012
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Emulsion
  • Magnetic materials
  • Nanocrystalline materials
  • Photonic crystals
  • Tunable band gap

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