The study on the mechanism of cell apoptosis induced by high fluence low-power laser irradiation

Sheng Nan Wu, Da Xing*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Apoptosis induced by high fluence Low-power laser irradiation (LPLI) is observed in several cell models. However, the underlying mechanisms have not been elucidated as yet. To study the mechanism of high fluence LPLI-induced apoptosis, we used special fluorescence probes to measure and analyze the alteration of mitochondria membrane potential (Δ Ψm), bax/bid activity of human lung adenocarcinoma cells (ASTC-a-1) irradiated by He-Ne laser at a high fluence of 200 J/cm2. We also further tested the activity of caspase-3 using fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) imaging and the release of cytochrome c using the plasmid GFP-cyto c and DsRed-mit. Results showed that ΔΨm decrease, caspase-3 activation, and cytochrome c release occurred in sequence in cells exposed to high fluence LPLI. While bax and bid were not activated. Taken together, these results suggest that apoptosis induced by high fluence LPLI is initiated from mitochondrial and major involves photoacceptors, which are responsible for the subsequent generation of mitochondrial reactive oxygen species (mROS), the damage of mitochondria and finally cell death.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2007 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering, CME 2007
Pages998-1002
Number of pages5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2007
Externally publishedYes
Event2007 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering, CME 2007 - Beijing, China
Duration: 23 May 200727 May 2007

Publication series

Name2007 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering, CME 2007

Conference

Conference2007 IEEE/ICME International Conference on Complex Medical Engineering, CME 2007
Country/TerritoryChina
CityBeijing
Period23/05/0727/05/07

Keywords

  • Fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET)
  • Low-power laser irradiation(LPLI)
  • Mitochondria membrane potential (ΔΨm)

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'The study on the mechanism of cell apoptosis induced by high fluence low-power laser irradiation'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this