Abstract
The green synthesis of chloropropylene carbonate via the coupling reaction of carbon dioxide and epichlorohydrin had been achieved using halogen-free and single-component catalysts tetrabutylammonium salts of tritransition-metal- substituted A-α-tungstogermanate [(n-C4H9) 4N]3H7GeW9M3(H 2O)3O37 (M = CuII, NiII, CoII and MnII) without any solvent. The catalytic activity was significantly depended on the transition metal introduced in polyoxometalates. [(n-C4H9)4N] 3H7GeW9Mn3(H2O) 3O37 exhibited the highest catalytic activity with 94.9% conversion for epichlorohydrin and 98% selectivity for chloropropylene carbonate in 3 h. Plausible mechanism was proposed based on the results.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 871-874 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Chinese Chemical Letters |
Volume | 22 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2011 |
Keywords
- Carbon dioxide
- Catalysis
- Cyclic carbonate
- Polyoxometalates