Suppression characteristics and mechanisms of solid inhibitors on sawdust explosions in dust transportation systems

Jianxu Ding, Yufang Chen, Maodong Li*, Zhiyue Han, Xiangbao Meng, Runzhi Li, Shihang Li, Ernesto Salzano*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The explosion characteristics of pine sawdust mixed with typical inhibitors (calcium carbonate, calcium phosphate, ammonium phosphate) were investigated under different inerting ratios in a vertical flame propagation device. Different analytical analyses by TG-DTG-DSC and FTIR analysis were also coupled to understand the physical and chemical mechanisms of the treated samples. The results show that the flame propagation velocity and the peak pressure decreased by more than 50% for an inerting ratio of 60 wt%. This work clarifies the suppression characteristics and mechanism of different inhibitors in the flame propagation of biomass dust and yields some insights into the prevention and mitigation of biomass dust explosions in industrial applications.

Original languageEnglish
Article number105361
JournalJournal of Loss Prevention in the Process Industries
Volume91
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2024

Keywords

  • Explosion characteristics
  • Flame propagation
  • Sawdust
  • Suppression mechanisms

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