Abstract
We restudy the master-equation approach to aggregation in freeway traffic based on the theory of birth-death process, in which the clustering behaviour in one-lane freeway traffic model is investigated. The transition probabilities for the jump processes are reconstructed by using Greenshields' model, and the equation of the mean size of the cluster at any time t is derived from the birth-death equation. Numerical experiments show the clustering behaviours varying with time very well.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 032 |
Pages (from-to) | 753-757 |
Number of pages | 5 |
Journal | Chinese Physics |
Volume | 16 |
Issue number | 3 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Mar 2007 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Birth-death process
- Master equation
- Statistics mechanism
- Traffic flow