Quantum pumping through the surface states of a topological insulator

Hossein Nikoofard, Mahdi Esmaeilzadeh, Rouhollah Farghadan, Jia Tao Sun

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Abstract

We investigate quantum charge pumping through the surface states of a topological insulator (TI), i.e., Bi2Te3. We consider a device with two oscillating potentials for the generation of a dc current in the adiabatic pumping regime. Applying the exchange magnetic field, we show that the device can work as a memory read-out. Also, we show that by applying a static gate voltage the pumping device can work as a field-effect transistor. In addition, the pumped current obtained in our proposed device is significantly (more than three orders of magnitude) greater than the pumped current obtained previously for TI-based devices. These properties show that Bi2Te3 can be considered a good candidate for the fabrication of nanoelectronic devices based on TI as well as low-power and low-energy consumption devices in quantum computing.

Original languageEnglish
Article number165127
JournalPhysical Review B
Volume106
Issue number16
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Oct 2022

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Nikoofard, H., Esmaeilzadeh, M., Farghadan, R., & Sun, J. T. (2022). Quantum pumping through the surface states of a topological insulator. Physical Review B, 106(16), Article 165127. https://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevB.106.165127