Abstract
We reported a composite electrolyte prepared by incorporating layered α-titanium phosphate (α-TiP) into an iodide-based electrolyte using 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate(EmimBF 4) ionic liquid as solvent. The obtained composite electrolyte exhibited excellent electrochemical and photovoltaic properties compared to pure ionic liquid electrolyte. Both the diffusion coefficient of triiodide (I 3 -) in the electrolyte and the charge-transfer reaction at the electrode/electrolyte interface were improved markedly. The mechanism for the enhanced electrochemical properties of the composite electrolyte was discussed. The highest conversion efficiency of dye-sensitized solar cell (DSSC) was obtained for the composite electrolyte containing 1wt% α-TiP, with an improvement of 58% in the conversion efficiency than the blank one, which offered a broad prospect for the fabrication of stable DSSCs with a high conversion efficiency.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 1313-1319 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Nanoscale Research Letters |
Volume | 5 |
Issue number | 8 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Charge transfer
- Diffusion
- Ionic liquid
- Layered α-titanium phosphate