Pre-synchronization method of virtual synchronous generator based on virtual power

Yalong Wei, Hui Zhang*, Kai Sun, Qiong Song, Zhiqiang Guo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

47 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The distributed power generation system simulating the characteristics of synchronous generators is grid-friendly to the large power grid. However, a large dash current may be generated at the instant the virtual synchronous generator (VSG) is connected to the grid. This paper proposes a pre-synchronization unit based on the virtual power and the secondary frequency and voltage regulation to achieve seamless transform between the off-disconnection and grid-connection of VSG. Accordingly, the influence of inertia, damping and droop coefficients on the frequency regulation characteristics is analyzed in detail. Simulation and experimental results show that the proposed pre-synchronization control is able to achieve seamless transform between different VSG modes, which is simpler than the conventional pre-synchronization control, while having a good active and reactive power tracking performance.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)124-129 and 178
JournalDianli Xitong Zidonghua/Automation of Electric Power Systems
Volume40
Issue number12
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 25 Jun 2016
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Grid-connected inverter
  • Pre-synchronization
  • Secondary frequency regulation
  • Secondary voltage regulation
  • Virtual power
  • Virtual synchronous generator (VSG)

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