Performance Analysis for Dual-Hop UWOC-RF Systems With NOMA

Jiliang Zhang*, Lihong Feng, Zi Yuan, Huanting Liu, Gaofeng Pan

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

9 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this study, we investigate a non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)-assisted dual-hop underwater wireless optical communication-radio frequency (UWOC-RF) network. Specifically, an optical source forwards a NOMA signal to a marine relay, which first deploys either the heterodyne detection or intensity modulation direct detection to process the received signal, and then encodes and re-transmits a superimposed signal to two terrestrial destinations. Assuming the UWOC channel is subject to a unified mixture Exponential-Generalized Gamma (mEGG) distribution and the RF channels experience Nakagami-m fading, the analytical as well as asymptotic expression for outage probability is obtained in the form of the Meijer's G-function. Moreover, the average achievable rate is also investigated by utilizing the bivariate Fox's H-function. In addition, the accuracy of those expressions is verified with Monte-Carlo simulations.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)13511-13520
Number of pages10
JournalIEEE Internet of Things Journal
Volume10
Issue number15
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Aug 2023

Keywords

  • Average achievable rate (AAR)
  • non-orthogonal multiple access (NOMA)
  • outage probability (OP)
  • underwater wireless communication (UWC)

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