Abstract
Large-area silicon-nitride thin films deposited from silane and ammonia by plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition are investigated experimentally in a 300 mm apparatus with a vertical showerhead. The responses of deposition rate and refractive index to the process parameters are found and discussed. The effects of showerhead configuration on the full-wafer deposition rate and refractive index are further examined, and the inherent non-uniformity is improved by using a proper convex showerhead. The residual gases are analyzed online, and a good correlation between the partial pressure of hydrogen and the deposition rate is found.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Pages (from-to) | 172-178 |
Number of pages | 7 |
Journal | Vacuum |
Volume | 165 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2019 |
Keywords
- PECVD
- Process parameter
- Residual gas
- Silicon-nitride
- Thin film