On the mechanism of density peak at low magnetic field in argon helicon plasmas

Wanying Zhu, Ruilin Cui, Feng He*, Tianliang Zhang, Jiting Ouyang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Helicon plasma density may show a non-monotonic dependence on the magnetic field at low strength, so-called "low-field peak (LFP)."We presented the multiple LFPs and the formation mechanism in argon helicon plasmas in this paper. Propagating conditions of helicon (H) and Trivelpiece-Gould (TG) waves in collisional plasmas were calculated based on the dispersion relation. It is demonstrated that there are two mechanisms during mode transition responsible for LFP, i.e., resonance of H- and TG-waves and anti-resonance of TG-wave. Especially, H-TG resonance of the highest axial mode in the helicon plasma results in a density jump rather than a density peak due to the mode transition from non-wave to co-H/TG-wave mode. Higher plasma density in lower magnetic fields is helpful for achievement of multiple LFPs in argon helicon plasmas.

Original languageEnglish
Article number093511
JournalPhysics of Plasmas
Volume29
Issue number9
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Sept 2022

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