Odd viscosity-induced Hall-like transport of an active chiral fluid

Xin Lou, Qing Yang, Yu Ding, Peng Liu, Ke Chen, Xin Zhou*, Fangfu Ye*, Rudolf Podgornik*, Mingcheng Yang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

21 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Broken time-reversal and parity symmetries in active spinner fluids imply a nondissipative “odd viscosity,” engendering phenomena unattainable in traditional passive or active fluids. Here we show that the odd viscosity itself can lead to a Hall-like transport when the active chiral fluid flows through a quenched matrix of obstacles, reminiscent of the anomalous Hall effect. The Hall-like velocity depends significantly on the spinner activity and longitudinal flow due to the interplay between odd viscosity and spinner–obstacle collisions. Our findings underscore the importance of odd viscosity in active chiral matter and elucidate its essential role in the anomalous Hall-like effect.

Original languageEnglish
Article numbere2201279119
JournalProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
Volume119
Issue number42
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 18 Oct 2022
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Hall-like flow
  • active chiral matter
  • collective behavior
  • odd viscosity

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