Number of vertices of degree three in spanning 3-trees in square graphs

Win Min Aye, Tao Tian, Liming Xiong*

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

In this paper, we show that the square graph of a tree T has a spanning tree of maximum degree at most three and with at most max{0,∑ x∈W ≥3 (T) (t T (x)−2)−2} vertices of degree three, where W ≥3 (T)={x∈V(T): there are at least three edge-disjoint paths of length at least two that start x} and t T (x) is the number of edge-disjoint paths with length at least two that start at a vertex x.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)258-262
Number of pages5
JournalApplied Mathematics and Computation
Volume357
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Sept 2019

Keywords

  • 3-tree
  • Spanning tree
  • Square graph

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Aye, W. M., Tian, T., & Xiong, L. (2019). Number of vertices of degree three in spanning 3-trees in square graphs. Applied Mathematics and Computation, 357, 258-262. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.amc.2019.03.062