Multi-scenario Learning MPC for Automated Driving in Unknown and Changing Environments

Yu Yue*, Zhenpo Wang, Jianhong Liu, Guoqaing Li

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

System dynamics identification significantly impacts trajectory tracking performance for autonomous driving in a dynamic environment. In this paper, a multi-scenario learning model predictive control (MPC) optimization strategy is proposed to reduce model complexity and improve system generalization and robustness. First, the Gaussian process is simplified to reduce the complexity of the system's residual model while ensuring the optimization problem's convexity. Then, a meta-learning based multi-scenario model is proposed through online adjusting weight factors to identify the dynamic characteristics when the vehicle drives in a new scenario. Finally, the developed learning model is integrated into a stochastic MPC framework for robust optimization by considering environmental changes and parameter uncertainties. Simulation results show the efficient performance of our proposed method in terms of model prediction accuracy and trajectory tracking.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2023 IEEE 21st International Conference on Industrial Informatics, INDIN 2023
EditorsHelene Dorksen, Stefano Scanzio, Jurgen Jasperneite, Lukasz Wisniewski, Kim Fung Man, Thilo Sauter, Lucia Seno, Henning Trsek, Valeriy Vyatkin
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781665493130
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2023
Event21st IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics, INDIN 2023 - Lemgo, Germany
Duration: 17 Jul 202320 Jul 2023

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics (INDIN)
Volume2023-July
ISSN (Print)1935-4576

Conference

Conference21st IEEE International Conference on Industrial Informatics, INDIN 2023
Country/TerritoryGermany
CityLemgo
Period17/07/2320/07/23

Keywords

  • gaussian process
  • meta-learning
  • stochastic model predictive control
  • trajectory tracking

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