Model of backscattering light and signal light for atmospheric range-gated imaging systems

Li Li*, Zhiyun Gao, Xia Wang, Weiqi Jin, Xinju Guo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalConference articlepeer-review

Abstract

Based on the radiation transmission theory, a model of backscattering light and signal light for atmospheric range-gated imaging system has been developed. This model gives time dependent irradiance of backscattering light and signal light on photocathode during the propagation of illuminating pulsed laser in atmosphere. The model could be used to predict and optimize parameters of range-gated imaging systems. Examples with typical system parameters under fog conditions are computed with this model. The results can lead to several conclusions. The first one is that the photocathode irradiance of object image could be higher than that of the background even if optical signal power is lower than optical backscattering power. The second one is that increase in peak power of illumination laser could not improve the image contrast between an object and its background. The last one is that image contrast could be improved by reducing laser pulse width while keeping average laser power unvaried, reducing sensors' field-of-view, or increasing the separation between transmitter and receiver.

Original languageEnglish
Article number16
Pages (from-to)128-134
Number of pages7
JournalProceedings of SPIE - The International Society for Optical Engineering
Volume5633
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2005
EventAdvanced Materials and Devices for Sensing and Imaging II - Beijing, China
Duration: 8 Nov 200410 Nov 2004

Keywords

  • Backscattering light
  • Laser illuminating
  • Range-gated
  • Simulating measurement device

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