Millimeterwave and Terahertz Waveguide-Fed Circularly Polarized Antipodal Curvedly Tapered Slot Antennas

Yong Liu, Hongda Lu*, Yuming Wu, Mengmeng Cui, Bin Li, Pengfei Zhao, Xin Lv

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

62 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Antipodal curvedly tapered slot antennas (ACTSAs) with different slot profiles are investigated to achieve the optimum circular polarization performance. The profiles of the tapered slots can be determined by different curves, such as linear, exponential, and logarithmic curves. Therefore, the corresponding waveguide-fed circularly polarized (CP) antipodal linear, exponential, exponential-logarithmic tapered slot antennas (AL-, E-, EL-TSA) are designed, fabricated, and measured at Ka-band for a comprehensive study. The optimized AELTSA provides good impedance matching, gain above 10.3 dBi, sidelobe lower than -15 dB, low cross-polarization, and left-hand circularly polarized (LHCP) axial ratio (AR) lower than 3 dB, from 28 to 40 GHz. Moreover, a waveguide-fed LHCP antipodal exponential-exponential tapered slot antenna (AEETSA) is designed at 500 GHz and fabricated by silicon micromachining. The radiation characteristics are examined by measurement results of symmetric beams and ARs lower than 1.5 dB, from 490 to 510 GHz.

Original languageEnglish
Article number7421955
Pages (from-to)1607-1614
Number of pages8
JournalIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Volume64
Issue number5
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - May 2016

Keywords

  • Circular polarization
  • silicon micromachine
  • tapered slot antenna (TSA)
  • terahertz (THz) antenna
  • waveguidefed antenna

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