Micro Humidity Sensor Using ALD Zirconium Oxide for Low Frequency Applications

Izhar, Xiaoyi Wang, Wei Xu, Yi Kuen Lee

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

2 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper, we report an atomic layer deposited (ALD) zirconium oxide-based micro humidity sensor. The sensor comprises of a pair of interdigital platinum electrodes on a silicon substrate and a humidity sensing film (ZrO2) coated on the electrodes. The atomic layer deposition technique is utilized to conformally coat 42 nm thick zirconium oxide on 410 nm thick electrodes to increase the surface area of the sensing film. The sensor is tested under various humidity levels. It is evident from experimental results that the impedance of the sensor decreases with increase in relative humidity. Furthermore, the sensor is highly sensitive to humidity at the low frequency of the applied signal. At 20 Hz frequency when relative humidity is varied from 0.1% to 92%, the impedance of the sensor decreased from 143.46 M to 62.04 k with a net change in impedance of about 2,312 times, which is much higher than most of the reported zirconium oxide based humidity sensors.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publication2019 IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2019 - Conference Proceedings
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9781728116341
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 2019
Externally publishedYes
Event18th IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2019 - Montreal, Canada
Duration: 27 Oct 201930 Oct 2019

Publication series

NameProceedings of IEEE Sensors
Volume2019-October
ISSN (Print)1930-0395
ISSN (Electronic)2168-9229

Conference

Conference18th IEEE Sensors, SENSORS 2019
Country/TerritoryCanada
CityMontreal
Period27/10/1930/10/19

Keywords

  • ZrO2
  • atomic layer deposition
  • humidity sensor

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