Micro-emulsion-assisted synthesis of ZnS nanospheres and their photocatalytic activity

Yao Li, Xiaoyan He, Minhua Cao*

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

ZnS nanospheres with rough surface were synthesized by using a micro-emulsion-assisted solvothemal process. The molar ratio of [water]/[surfactant] played an important role in controlling the size of the ZnS nanospheres. X-ray powder diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), field emission-scanning electron microscope (FE-SEM), and selected area electron diffraction (SAED) were used for the characterization of the resulting ZnS nanospheres. A possible formation mechanism was proposed. These ZnS nanospheres exhibited a good photocatalytic activity for degradation of an aqueous p-nitrophenol solution and the total organic carbon (TOC) of the degradation product has also been investigated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)3100-3110
Number of pages11
JournalMaterials Research Bulletin
Volume43
Issue number11
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 3 Nov 2008
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • A. Chalcogénides
  • A. Nanostructures
  • A. Semiconductors
  • D. Catalytic properties

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Li, Y., He, X., & Cao, M. (2008). Micro-emulsion-assisted synthesis of ZnS nanospheres and their photocatalytic activity. Materials Research Bulletin, 43(11), 3100-3110. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.materresbull.2007.11.016