Abstract
Magnetocaloric effect (MCE) and magnetic phase transition of Ho 3Co compound have been investigated. The two successive magnetic transitions: spin-reorientation transition at TSR = 8.5 K and antiferromagnetic (AFM)-paramagnetic transition at the Néel temperature TN = 21 K are observed. The Ho3Co compound undergoes a field-induced metamagnetic transition from AFM to ferromagnetic states below TN, which leads to a large MCE. The maximal value of magnetic entropy change (δSM) is found to be -14.5 J/kgK with a refrigerant capacity (RC) value of 440 J/kg around TN for a field change of 0-5 T. The large δSM as well as considerable RC in Ho3Co is very useful for applying it to the magnetic refrigeration in low-temperature ranges.
Original language | English |
---|---|
Article number | 07A931 |
Journal | Journal of Applied Physics |
Volume | 109 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Apr 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |