Abstract
A large reversible magnetocaloric effect accompanied by a second order magnetic phase transition from paramagnetic (PM) to ferromagnetic (FM) has been observed in TmCoAl intermetallic compound. For the magnetic field change of 5 T, the maximum value of magnetic entropy change (-ΔSMmax) and the value of refrigerant capacity (RC) are evaluated to be 18.2 J/kg K and 211 J/kg, respectively. In particular, a large -ΔSMmax (10.2 J/kg K) is achieved at 7.5 K under a low magnetic field change from 0 to 2 T with no thermal hysteresis and magnetic hysteresis loss. The large reversible magnetocaloric effect (both the large -ΔSM and the high RC) indicates that TmCoAl is one of a promising material for magnetic refrigeration in low temperature.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 75-78 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Intermetallics |
Volume | 56 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jan 2015 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- A. Magnetic intermetallics
- A. Rare-earth intermetallics
- B. Magnetic properties