Low-temperature synthesis of metal tungstates nanocrystallites in ethylene glycol

Di Chen, Guozhen Shen, Kaibin Tang*, Huagui Zheng, Yitai Qian

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

67 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

In this paper, we report the low-temperature synthesis of metal tungstate, MWO4 (M=Ca, Sr, Ba, Cd, Zn, Pb) nanocrystallites. By reaction between metal chloride and sodium tungstate in ethylene glycol at 180°C for 10h, well-crystallized tungstate particles were successfully obtained. Characterization by X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) shows that the product powders consist of nanosize particles. Photoluminescence measurement reveals that the as-obtained CaWO4, CdWO4, and PbWO4 show excitonic peaks at about 430, 500 and 500nm, respectively. The solvent and reaction conditions are important in the formation of the products.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1783-1789
Number of pages7
JournalMaterials Research Bulletin
Volume38
Issue number14
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 26 Nov 2003
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • A. Nanostructures
  • B. Chemical synthesis
  • C. X-ray diffraction

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