Isoparametric functions on exotic spheres

Chao Qian, Zizhou Tang*

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

This paper extends widely the work in [11]. Existence and non-existence results of isoparametric functions on exotic spheres and Eells-Kuiper projective planes are established. In particular, every homotopy n-sphere (n>. 4) carries an isoparametric function (with certain metric) with 2 points as the focal set, in strong contrast to the classification of cohomogeneity one actions on homotopy spheres [26] (only exotic Kervaire spheres admit cohomogeneity one actions besides the standard spheres). As an application, we improve a beautiful result of Bérard-Bergery [2] (see also pp. 234-235 of [3]).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)611-629
Number of pages19
JournalAdvances in Mathematics
Volume272
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 6 Feb 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • 53C20
  • 57R60
  • Eells-Kuiper projective plane
  • Exotic sphere
  • Isoparametric function
  • Morse-Bott function
  • SC-structure

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Qian, C., & Tang, Z. (2015). Isoparametric functions on exotic spheres. Advances in Mathematics, 272, 611-629. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aim.2014.12.020