In-Band RCS Reduction and Gain Enhancement for a Patch Antenna Array by Using a 1-D Periodic Metasurface Reflector

Zi Jian Han*, Wei Song, Xin Qing Sheng

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

17 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

A low-profile metasurface (MS) with low scattering performance for both the x - and y -polarizations is designed based on far-field cancellation. Different from a conventional MS with a low radar cross section that uses chessboard structures, this design makes use of a 1-D MS. Without requiring periodicity in two dimensions, the proposed MS can thus be integrated more flexibly in many applications. Based on the proposed MS, a patch antenna array is proposed. Full-wave simulations and measurements show that, by incorporating the proposed MS, the scattering of the antenna array can be reduced by more than 5 dB over the antenna operating frequency band from 10.7 to 12 GHz (11.45%) under normal incidence. Furthermore, when the array radiates, parasitic radiation can be excited from the slots of the MS, which enhances the boresight gain of the array.

Original languageEnglish
Article number8668798
Pages (from-to)4269-4274
Number of pages6
JournalIEEE Transactions on Antennas and Propagation
Volume67
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2019

Keywords

  • Antenna array
  • gain enhancement
  • periodic metamaterials
  • radar cross section (RCS) reduction

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