Abstract
We reported a composite electrolyte prepared by incorporating layered α-titanium phosphate (α-TiP) into a binary ionic liquid of 1-propyl-3-methylimidazolium iodide (PMII) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EmimBF4) (volume ratio, 13:7) electrolyte. The addition of α-TiP markedly improved the photovoltaic properties of dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) compared to that without α-TiP. The enhancement was explained by improved diffusion of tri-iodide (I3-) ions, suppressed electron recombination with I3- in the electrolyte and increased lifetime of electrons in mesoscopic TiO2 film.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 854-859 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Solar Energy |
Volume | 84 |
Issue number | 5 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2010 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Composite ionic liquid electrolyte
- Layered α-titanium phosphate
- Photovoltaic performance