Identifying sectoral energy-carbon-water nexus characteristics of China

Hao Li; Yuhuan Zhao; Jianing Kang; Song Wang; Ya Liu; Hongxia Wang

doi:10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119436

Identifying sectoral energy-carbon-water nexus characteristics of China

Hao Li, Yuhuan Zhao^*, Jianing Kang, Song Wang, Ya Liu, Hongxia Wang

^*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journal › Article › peer-review

23 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Energy, CO₂ emissions and water (ECW) are fundamentally linked, holistic and in-depth understanding of sectoral ECW nexus is essential to achieve socioeconomic sustainability. This study employs environmental input–output (EIO) model to calculate the sectoral embodied ECW from 2002 to 2015 and adopts four indicators, i.e., sectoral embodied ECW, the proportion of direct ECW in embodied ECW and their changes to explore sectoral ECW nexus characteristics of China. Power (EGW) and transport (TRS) are key ECW nexus sectors in China with much larger embodied ECW and direct ECW. Sectors agriculture (AGR), mining (MIN), and construction (CON) show great changes in their ECW nexus characteristics between 2002 and 2015. Sector AGR is gradually becoming ECW-intensive because agricultural modernization with the large-scale adoption of modern water-saving irrigation technologies leads to rapid increase in its energy and water use. Differentiated ECW-related mitigation measures among sectors should be implemented through identifying their different ECW nexus characteristics, as well as considering the synergies and co-benefits of ECW-related policies.

Original language	English
Article number	119436
Journal	Journal of Cleaner Production
Volume	249
DOIs	https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119436
Publication status	Published - 10 Mar 2020

Keywords

Characteristics
China
ECW nexus
EIO model
Sectoral perspective

UN SDGs

This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs)

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10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119436

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title = "Identifying sectoral energy-carbon-water nexus characteristics of China",

abstract = "Energy, CO2 emissions and water (ECW) are fundamentally linked, holistic and in-depth understanding of sectoral ECW nexus is essential to achieve socioeconomic sustainability. This study employs environmental input–output (EIO) model to calculate the sectoral embodied ECW from 2002 to 2015 and adopts four indicators, i.e., sectoral embodied ECW, the proportion of direct ECW in embodied ECW and their changes to explore sectoral ECW nexus characteristics of China. Power (EGW) and transport (TRS) are key ECW nexus sectors in China with much larger embodied ECW and direct ECW. Sectors agriculture (AGR), mining (MIN), and construction (CON) show great changes in their ECW nexus characteristics between 2002 and 2015. Sector AGR is gradually becoming ECW-intensive because agricultural modernization with the large-scale adoption of modern water-saving irrigation technologies leads to rapid increase in its energy and water use. Differentiated ECW-related mitigation measures among sectors should be implemented through identifying their different ECW nexus characteristics, as well as considering the synergies and co-benefits of ECW-related policies.",

keywords = "Characteristics, China, ECW nexus, EIO model, Sectoral perspective",

author = "Hao Li and Yuhuan Zhao and Jianing Kang and Song Wang and Ya Liu and Hongxia Wang",

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year = "2020",

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doi = "10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119436",

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T1 - Identifying sectoral energy-carbon-water nexus characteristics of China

AU - Li, Hao

AU - Zhao, Yuhuan

AU - Kang, Jianing

AU - Wang, Song

AU - Liu, Ya

AU - Wang, Hongxia

PY - 2020/3/10

Y1 - 2020/3/10

N2 - Energy, CO2 emissions and water (ECW) are fundamentally linked, holistic and in-depth understanding of sectoral ECW nexus is essential to achieve socioeconomic sustainability. This study employs environmental input–output (EIO) model to calculate the sectoral embodied ECW from 2002 to 2015 and adopts four indicators, i.e., sectoral embodied ECW, the proportion of direct ECW in embodied ECW and their changes to explore sectoral ECW nexus characteristics of China. Power (EGW) and transport (TRS) are key ECW nexus sectors in China with much larger embodied ECW and direct ECW. Sectors agriculture (AGR), mining (MIN), and construction (CON) show great changes in their ECW nexus characteristics between 2002 and 2015. Sector AGR is gradually becoming ECW-intensive because agricultural modernization with the large-scale adoption of modern water-saving irrigation technologies leads to rapid increase in its energy and water use. Differentiated ECW-related mitigation measures among sectors should be implemented through identifying their different ECW nexus characteristics, as well as considering the synergies and co-benefits of ECW-related policies.

AB - Energy, CO2 emissions and water (ECW) are fundamentally linked, holistic and in-depth understanding of sectoral ECW nexus is essential to achieve socioeconomic sustainability. This study employs environmental input–output (EIO) model to calculate the sectoral embodied ECW from 2002 to 2015 and adopts four indicators, i.e., sectoral embodied ECW, the proportion of direct ECW in embodied ECW and their changes to explore sectoral ECW nexus characteristics of China. Power (EGW) and transport (TRS) are key ECW nexus sectors in China with much larger embodied ECW and direct ECW. Sectors agriculture (AGR), mining (MIN), and construction (CON) show great changes in their ECW nexus characteristics between 2002 and 2015. Sector AGR is gradually becoming ECW-intensive because agricultural modernization with the large-scale adoption of modern water-saving irrigation technologies leads to rapid increase in its energy and water use. Differentiated ECW-related mitigation measures among sectors should be implemented through identifying their different ECW nexus characteristics, as well as considering the synergies and co-benefits of ECW-related policies.

KW - Characteristics

KW - China

KW - ECW nexus

KW - EIO model

KW - Sectoral perspective

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DO - 10.1016/j.jclepro.2019.119436

M3 - Article

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SN - 0959-6526

VL - 249

JO - Journal of Cleaner Production

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ER -

Identifying sectoral energy-carbon-water nexus characteristics of China

Abstract

Keywords

UN SDGs

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