High-content ductile coherent nanoprecipitates achieve ultrastrong high-entropy alloys

Yao Jian Liang, Linjing Wang, Yuren Wen, Baoyuan Cheng, Qinli Wu, Tangqing Cao, Qian Xiao, Yunfei Xue*, Gang Sha, Yandong Wang, Yang Ren, Xiaoyan Li, Lu Wang, Fuchi Wang, Hongnian Cai

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

513 Citations (Scopus)
Plum Print visual indicator of research metrics
  • Citations
    • Citation Indexes: 508
  • Captures
    • Readers: 327
see details

Abstract

Precipitation-hardening high-entropy alloys (PH-HEAs) with good strength−ductility balances are a promising candidate for advanced structural applications. However, current HEAs emphasize near-equiatomic initial compositions, which limit the increase of intermetallic precipitates that are closely related to the alloy strength. Here we present a strategy to design ultrastrong HEAs with high-content nanoprecipitates by phase separation, which can generate a near-equiatomic matrix in situ while forming strengthening phases, producing a PH-HEA regardless of the initial atomic ratio. Accordingly, we develop a non-equiatomic alloy that utilizes spinodal decomposition to create a low-misfit coherent nanostructure combining a near-equiatomic disordered face-centered-cubic (FCC) matrix with high-content ductile Ni3Al-type ordered nanoprecipitates. We find that this spinodal order–disorder nanostructure contributes to a strength increase of ~1.5 GPa (>560%) relative to the HEA without precipitation, achieving one of the highest tensile strength (1.9 GPa) among all bulk HEAs reported previously while retaining good ductility (>9%).

Original languageEnglish
Article number4063
JournalNature Communications
Volume9
Issue number1
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 1 Dec 2018

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'High-content ductile coherent nanoprecipitates achieve ultrastrong high-entropy alloys'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this

Liang, Y. J., Wang, L., Wen, Y., Cheng, B., Wu, Q., Cao, T., Xiao, Q., Xue, Y., Sha, G., Wang, Y., Ren, Y., Li, X., Wang, L., Wang, F., & Cai, H. (2018). High-content ductile coherent nanoprecipitates achieve ultrastrong high-entropy alloys. Nature Communications, 9(1), Article 4063. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41467-018-06600-8