Abstract
The hardness, phase and microstructural development of Nb-18Si-24Ti-2Cr-2Al (at.%) alloys processed by electron beam surface melting (EBSM) and subsequent heat treatments were investigated. The EBSM experiments were performed using an electron beam based 3D printing system. Results showed that Nbss and Nb 3 Si phases were obtained via EBSM with a significantly refined microstructure. The eutectoid reaction of Nb 3 Si → Nbss + αNb 5 Si 3 was triggered by heat treatments (HT) at 1200 °C or 1450 °C for 5 h. The growth and the coarsening of αNb 5 Si 3 grains were promoted with a higher HT temperature. The hardness of the EBSM alloy was remarkably reduced by HT.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 417-420 |
Number of pages | 4 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 423 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 30 Nov 2017 |
Externally published | Yes |
Keywords
- Heat treatment
- Intermetallics
- Nb-Si alloy
- Rapid solidification
- Surface melting