Heat transfer characteristics in round to square nozzle

Jun Wei Li*, Yu Liu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

To understand heat transfer characteristics of regenerative cooling in round to square nozzle (RS nozzle), numerical simulation was employed. Governing equations for hot gas, solid wall and coolant were established respectively, and calculation of flow-heat couple transfer was carried out. Flow field and temperature field in RS nozzle were obtained. Calculation results show: (1) In divergent segment after transforming to square, if contour was not smooth, there would be a compression wave, which raised temperature and heat flux in gas wall and made this place become a dangerous segment. (2) Temperature in unsmooth wall was higher than that in smooth wall, which made temperature distribution along circumference un-uniform. (3) Ribs and highly conductive copper alloy strengthened heat transfer in cooling channel, and made temperature near rib lower than that near cooling channel bottom.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)298-302+315
JournalTuijin Jishu/Journal of Propulsion Technology
Volume25
Issue number4
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2004
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Liquid propellant rocket engines
  • Nozzle
  • Numerical calculation
  • Regenerative cooling
  • Temperature distribution

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