Hamiltonian properties of 3-connected {claw,hourglass}-free graphs

Zdeněk Ryjáček*, Petr Vrána, Liming Xiong

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

3 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We show that some sufficient conditions for hamiltonian properties of claw-free graphs can be substantially strengthened under an additional assumption that G is hourglass-free (where hourglass is the graph with degree sequence 4,2,2,2,2). Let G be a 3-connected claw-free and hourglass-free graph of order n. We show that (i) if G is P20-free, Z18-free, or N2i,2j,2k-free with i+j+k≤9, then G is hamiltonian,(ii) if G is P12-free, then G is Hamilton-connected,(iii) G contains a cycle of length at least min{σ12(G),n}, unless L−1(cl(G)) has a nontrivial contraction to the Petersen graph,(iv) if σ13(G)≥n+1, then G is hamiltonian, unless L−1(cl(G)) has a nontrivial contraction to the Petersen graph. Here Pi denotes the path on i vertices, Zi (Ni,j,k) denotes the graph obtained by attaching a path of length i≥1 (three vertex-disjoint paths of lengths i,j,k≥1) to a triangle, σk(G) denotes the minimum degree sum over all independent sets of size k, and L−1(cl(G)) is the line graph preimage of the closure of G.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1806-1815
Number of pages10
JournalDiscrete Mathematics
Volume341
Issue number6
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jun 2018

Keywords

  • Circumference
  • Claw-free
  • Degree condition
  • Forbidden subgraph
  • Hamilton-connected
  • Hamiltonian
  • Hourglass-free

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