Gross economic-ecological product as an integrated measure for ecological service and economic products

Jinnan Wang*, Fang Yu, Guoxia Ma, Fei Peng, Xiafei Zhou, Chunsheng Wu, Weishan Yang, Chunyan Wang, Dong Cao, Hongqiang Jiang, Hong Jing, Shen Qu, Ming Xu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

29 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Mainstream national accounting indices have been debated on the exclusion of nonmarket services, such as ecosystem services. Here we introduce the practice of using the gross economic-ecological product (GEEP) in China to monitor economic growth taking into account ecosystem services. We show that GEEP grew by 6.4% annually from 2015 to 2018 in China, slower than the annualized GDP growth rate of 6.7%. Great spatial heterogeneity of GEEP growths indicate the imbalanced regional development of the economy and ecosystems. As a policy instrument, the GEEP provides a tool to benchmark and monitor economic growth within the means of nature.

Original languageEnglish
Article number105566
JournalResources, Conservation and Recycling
Volume171
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Aug 2021
Externally publishedYes

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Gross economic-ecological product as an integrated measure for ecological service and economic products'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this