Fine structure in Fresnel diffraction patterns and its application in optical measurement

Fang Xiaoyong*, Cao Maosheng, Zhou Yan, Ben Yongzhi, Qin Shiming

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

4 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The function of light intensity distribution of Fresnel diffraction from an opaque fibre is derived, and the fine structure in the diffraction pattern is theoretically described. In this paper, the relationship between fibre diameter and fine structure in the diffraction pattern is given. The fine structure can be used to measure the diameter of fibres, and measuring subscript limits may be greatly squeezed. Several fibres of different diameters are measured by means of the fine interference fringe in the diffraction pattern, and experimental results show the improved diffraction technique is highly reliable with higher precision compared with the original technique.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)383-387
Number of pages5
JournalOptics and Laser Technology
Volume29
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Oct 1997
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Fine structure in the diffraction pattern
  • Fresnel diffraction
  • Optical measurement

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