Fast-adaptive weighted constellation designs based on hybrid constellation shaping for long-haul optical fiber communication systems

Wenmao Zhou, Qi Zhang*, Ran Gao, Xiangjun Xin, Bingchun Liu, Xishuo Wang, Feng Tian, Qinghua Tian, Xia Sheng, Yongjun Wang, Huan Chang, Leijing Yang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

A novel fast-adaptive weighted hybrid-shaped M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (HS-MQAM) format is proposed in this paper. By introducing a fast-adaptive weighting factor array related to geometric shaping and probabilistic shaping, the non-linear impairment is mitigated and the bit error rate (BER) and mutual information (MI) performances are further improved. The simulation results show that the proposed HS-61QAM outperforms both geometric-shaped 61 quadrature amplitude modulation (GS-61QAM) and regular 64QAM, and has more obvious advantages in the long-haul optical transmission system. For a 120-Gb/s optical communication system over 10 × 75 km fiber transmission link, compared with GS-61QAM and regular 64QAM, the proposed approach can achieve about 4.2 and 8 dB OSNR gain at the BER of 10−2, and 0.21 and 0.55 bits/symbol MI gain at the OSNR of 22 dB.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)1984-1989
Number of pages6
JournalMicrowave and Optical Technology Letters
Volume63
Issue number7
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - Jul 2021

Keywords

  • advanced modulation formats
  • geometric shaping
  • hybrid shaping
  • probabilistic shaping
  • quadrature amplitude modulation

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