Abstract
A novel fast-adaptive weighted hybrid-shaped M-ary quadrature amplitude modulation (HS-MQAM) format is proposed in this paper. By introducing a fast-adaptive weighting factor array related to geometric shaping and probabilistic shaping, the non-linear impairment is mitigated and the bit error rate (BER) and mutual information (MI) performances are further improved. The simulation results show that the proposed HS-61QAM outperforms both geometric-shaped 61 quadrature amplitude modulation (GS-61QAM) and regular 64QAM, and has more obvious advantages in the long-haul optical transmission system. For a 120-Gb/s optical communication system over 10 × 75 km fiber transmission link, compared with GS-61QAM and regular 64QAM, the proposed approach can achieve about 4.2 and 8 dB OSNR gain at the BER of 10−2, and 0.21 and 0.55 bits/symbol MI gain at the OSNR of 22 dB.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 1984-1989 |
Number of pages | 6 |
Journal | Microwave and Optical Technology Letters |
Volume | 63 |
Issue number | 7 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - Jul 2021 |
Keywords
- advanced modulation formats
- geometric shaping
- hybrid shaping
- probabilistic shaping
- quadrature amplitude modulation