Abstract
Double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) and two kinds of vertically aligned multi-walled carbon nanotubes were employed as raw materials to fabricate transparent conductive films (TCFs). DWCNTs constructed the densest conductive network at the same transmittance, and the corresponding TCFs showed the best performance (320 Ω/□ at 75.0% T). The ratio of dc conductivity to optical conductivity (σdc/σop) of the as-dispersed DWCNTs was 3.88. The as-obtained TCFs were dipped in HNO 3 solution to improve their performances. Attributed to the removal of sodium dodecyl sulfate molecules, reduction of film thickness, and doping with electron acceptors (such as oxygen), the surface resistance after HNO 3 treatment decreased. The σdc/σop ratio of the DWCNTs was further increased to 5.24.
Original language | English |
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Pages (from-to) | 403-411 |
Number of pages | 9 |
Journal | Applied Physics A: Materials Science and Processing |
Volume | 103 |
Issue number | 2 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - May 2011 |
Externally published | Yes |