Energetic salts based on 1-amino-1,2,3-triazole and 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3- triazole

Qiu Han Lin, Yu Chuan Li, Ya Yu Li, Zhu Wang, Wei Liu, Cai Qi, Si Ping Pang*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

83 Citations (Scopus)
Plum Print visual indicator of research metrics
  • Citations
    • Citation Indexes: 83
  • Captures
    • Readers: 30
  • Mentions
    • References: 1
see details

Abstract

High-density energetic salts that contain nitrogen-rich anions and the 1-amino-1,2,3-triazole (ATZ) or 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazole (MAT) cation were synthesized. All salts were fully characterized by IR spectroscopy, multinuclear ( 1H, 13C) NMR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and impact sensitivity. 1-Amino-1,2,3-triazolium 5-nitrotetrazolate, 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazolium 5-nitrotetrazolate, and 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazolium azotetrazolate crystallize in the triclinic space group P1, as determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Their densities are 1.688, 1.588, and 1.550 g cm -3, respectively. The measured densities of the other organic energetic salts range between 1.56 and 1.86 g cm -3. The detonation pressure (P) values calculated for these salts range from 21.2 to 37.3 GPa, and the detonation velocities (D) range from 7239 to 9082 m s -1, making the salts potentially energetic materials.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)666-674
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Materials Chemistry
Volume22
Issue number2
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 14 Jan 2012

Fingerprint

Dive into the research topics of 'Energetic salts based on 1-amino-1,2,3-triazole and 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3- triazole'. Together they form a unique fingerprint.

Cite this

Lin, Q. H., Li, Y. C., Li, Y. Y., Wang, Z., Liu, W., Qi, C., & Pang, S. P. (2012). Energetic salts based on 1-amino-1,2,3-triazole and 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3- triazole. Journal of Materials Chemistry, 22(2), 666-674. https://doi.org/10.1039/c1jm14322k