TY - JOUR
T1 - Energetic salts based on 1-amino-1,2,3-triazole and 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3- triazole
AU - Lin, Qiu Han
AU - Li, Yu Chuan
AU - Li, Ya Yu
AU - Wang, Zhu
AU - Liu, Wei
AU - Qi, Cai
AU - Pang, Si Ping
PY - 2012/1/14
Y1 - 2012/1/14
N2 - High-density energetic salts that contain nitrogen-rich anions and the 1-amino-1,2,3-triazole (ATZ) or 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazole (MAT) cation were synthesized. All salts were fully characterized by IR spectroscopy, multinuclear ( 1H, 13C) NMR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and impact sensitivity. 1-Amino-1,2,3-triazolium 5-nitrotetrazolate, 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazolium 5-nitrotetrazolate, and 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazolium azotetrazolate crystallize in the triclinic space group P1, as determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Their densities are 1.688, 1.588, and 1.550 g cm -3, respectively. The measured densities of the other organic energetic salts range between 1.56 and 1.86 g cm -3. The detonation pressure (P) values calculated for these salts range from 21.2 to 37.3 GPa, and the detonation velocities (D) range from 7239 to 9082 m s -1, making the salts potentially energetic materials.
AB - High-density energetic salts that contain nitrogen-rich anions and the 1-amino-1,2,3-triazole (ATZ) or 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazole (MAT) cation were synthesized. All salts were fully characterized by IR spectroscopy, multinuclear ( 1H, 13C) NMR spectroscopy, differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), and impact sensitivity. 1-Amino-1,2,3-triazolium 5-nitrotetrazolate, 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazolium 5-nitrotetrazolate, and 3-methyl-1-amino-1,2,3-triazolium azotetrazolate crystallize in the triclinic space group P1, as determined by single-crystal X-ray diffraction. Their densities are 1.688, 1.588, and 1.550 g cm -3, respectively. The measured densities of the other organic energetic salts range between 1.56 and 1.86 g cm -3. The detonation pressure (P) values calculated for these salts range from 21.2 to 37.3 GPa, and the detonation velocities (D) range from 7239 to 9082 m s -1, making the salts potentially energetic materials.
UR - http://www.scopus.com/inward/record.url?scp=83455220301&partnerID=8YFLogxK
U2 - 10.1039/c1jm14322k
DO - 10.1039/c1jm14322k
M3 - Article
AN - SCOPUS:83455220301
SN - 0959-9428
VL - 22
SP - 666
EP - 674
JO - Journal of Materials Chemistry
JF - Journal of Materials Chemistry
IS - 2
ER -