Electrochemical characterization and photovoltaic performance of the binary ionic liquid electrolyte of 1-methyl-3-propylimidazolium iodide and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate for dye-sensitized solar cells

Ping Cheng*, Wanjun Wang, Tian Lan, Ruihao Chen, Junfei Wang, Jianong Yu, Haixia Wu, Haijun Yang, Changsheng Deng, Shouwu Guo

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

20 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Determination of triiodide diffusion coefficient, charge-transfer resistance and photovoltaic performance of the binary ionic liquid electrolyte of 1-methyl-3-propylimidazolium iodide (MPII) and 1-ethyl-3-methylimidazolium tetrafluoroborate (EMIMBF4) for dye-sensitized solar cells (DSSCs) were performed at varying volume ratios of MPII/EMIMBF4. Compared to pure MPII ionic liquid, the addition of EMIMBF4 not only increased triiodide diffusion coefficient, but also decreased charge-transfer resistance at Pt/electrolyte interface, leading to the notably improved photovoltaic performance of DSSC. The highest photoelectric conversion efficiency of 4.99% was obtained under light intensity of 100 mW/cm2 for the DSSC with the binary MPII/EMIMBF4 ionic liquid electrolyte when the volume ratio of MPII/EMIMBF4 was 50/50, which was much higher than that of pure MPII ionic liquid electrolyte (2.6%).

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)147-152
Number of pages6
JournalJournal of Photochemistry and Photobiology A: Chemistry
Volume212
Issue number2-3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 20 May 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Charge-transfer resistance
  • Diffusion coefficient
  • Dye-sensitized solar cell
  • Ionic liquid electrolyte
  • Photovoltaic performance

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