Effects of ZrB2 contents on the mechanical properties and thermal shock resistance of B4C-ZrB2 ceramics

Rujie He, Li Jing, Zhaoliang Qu, Zhili Zhou, Shigang Ai*, Wei Kai

*Corresponding author for this work

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Abstract

B4C-ZrB2 ceramics with different ZrB2 contents were fabricated using hot-pressing technique. The introduction of ZrB2 greatly promotes the sintering process, and all B4C-ZrB2 samples achieve full densification. With the ZrB2 content increasing from 10 to 40vol.%, the Vickers hardness ranges from 28.8 to 34.6GPa, the flexure strength ranges from 233.3 to 523.4MPa, and the fracture toughness ranges from 6.0 to 7.0MPam1/2, respectively. The thermal shock properties of B4C-ZrB2 ceramics were also investigated using water quenching method. The critical thermal shock temperature difference (δTc) for B4C-10vol.% ZrB2, B4C-20vol.% ZrB2, B4C-30vol.% ZrB2 and B4C-40vol.% ZrB2 ceramics are 293.5, 337.5, 365.4 and 373.5°C, respectively. Considering the ceramic should maintain a relatively high initial strength, B4C-30vol.% ZrB2 is found to exhibit the optimal thermal shock behavior.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)56-61
Number of pages6
JournalMaterials and Design
Volume71
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 15 Apr 2015
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • Carbide boride
  • Ceramics
  • Mechanical properties
  • Microstructure
  • Thermal shock resistance

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He, R., Jing, L., Qu, Z., Zhou, Z., Ai, S., & Kai, W. (2015). Effects of ZrB2 contents on the mechanical properties and thermal shock resistance of B4C-ZrB2 ceramics. Materials and Design, 71, 56-61. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.matdes.2015.01.002