Effect of cement raw material and oxygen concentration on SNCR reaction

Ya Li Wang*, Nan Li, Si Yu Peng, Yun Ning Zhang, Mei Na Chen, Su Ping Cui

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

1 Citation (Scopus)

Abstract

As the selective non-catalytic reduction denitration(SNCR denitration) was used in cement decomposition furnaces under the high concentration cement raw materials and complex flue gas composition, the denitration efficiency is poor and the reducing agent is largely consumed.In order to meet the more stricter requirements of environmental protection, there is an urgent need to improve the denitration efficiency of SNCR and reduce the escape of reducing agentsin order to prevent the unnecessary waste caused by excessive use of reducing agents and secondary atmospheric pollution.Therefore, studying the effect of cement raw materials and O2 concentration on SNCR process is very important. In this paper, the initial concentration of NO and the ammonium to nitrogen ration (CNH3/CNO) was 800ppm and 1.5, respectively. The effects of cement raw material and oxygen concentration on the reaction process of NH3 +NO+O2 in the temperature range of 750℃-1100℃ were investigated by means of denitration rate, in Situ DRIFTS analysis.The results demonstrate when O2 concentration was 5% and denitration temperature was 950℃, the deNOx rate reached a maximum of 89.64%, which due to O2 promoted NH3 and NO to react with O2 to produce N2 and H2 O. However,under the effect of cement raw material, O2 can promote NH3 which was adsorbed on the surface of cement raw material to react with O2 and produce NO and H2 O, and the reaction of oxidation of NH3 is dominant, therefore, the denitration reaction is inhibited..When O2 concentration was 5% and temperature was 850℃, the deNOx rate reached a minimum value of -109.09%. the high concentration cement raw material and flue gas composition reduce the denitration efficiency of cement kiln.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationFunctional and Functionally Structured Materials II - Chinese Materials Conference 2017, CMC 2017
EditorsYa Fang Han
PublisherTrans Tech Publications Ltd.
Pages969-975
Number of pages7
ISBN (Print)9783035712445
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2018
Externally publishedYes
EventChinese Materials Conference, CMC 2017 - Yinchuan City, Ningxia, China
Duration: 6 Jul 201812 Jul 2018

Publication series

NameMaterials Science Forum
Volume913
ISSN (Print)0255-5476
ISSN (Electronic)1662-9752

Conference

ConferenceChinese Materials Conference, CMC 2017
Country/TerritoryChina
CityYinchuan City, Ningxia
Period6/07/1812/07/18

Keywords

  • Cement raw materials
  • DeNOx rate
  • Oxygen concentration
  • Selective non-catalytic reduction

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