Doppler Rate Estimation for Passive Synthetic Aperture Localization Based on Discrete Fractional Fourier Transform

Lianren Xing*, Hao Huan, Ran Tao

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

Abstract

Doppler rate estimation is a critical issue in passive synthetic aperture (PSA) radiation source localization. However, existing Doppler rate estimation algorithms are significantly affected by the residual frequency offset (RFO) between the receiver and emitter. To address this problem, a Doppler rate estimation algorithm for PSA using the discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFRFT) is presented in this paper. The presented algorithm employs a two-step approach, utilizing coarse-to-fine search in the fractional domain, to achieve accurate Doppler rate estimation while also reducing computational complexity. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm exhibits superior estimation accuracy, and its performance is not affected by the RFO.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationIEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data Processing, ICSIDP 2024
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
ISBN (Electronic)9798331515669
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2024
Event2nd IEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data Processing, ICSIDP 2024 - Zhuhai, China
Duration: 22 Nov 202424 Nov 2024

Publication series

NameIEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data Processing, ICSIDP 2024

Conference

Conference2nd IEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data Processing, ICSIDP 2024
Country/TerritoryChina
CityZhuhai
Period22/11/2424/11/24

Keywords

  • discrete fractional Fourier transform (DFRFT)
  • Doppler rate estimation
  • passive synthetic aperture (PSA)

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Xing, L., Huan, H., & Tao, R. (2024). Doppler Rate Estimation for Passive Synthetic Aperture Localization Based on Discrete Fractional Fourier Transform. In IEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data Processing, ICSIDP 2024 (IEEE International Conference on Signal, Information and Data Processing, ICSIDP 2024). Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.. https://doi.org/10.1109/ICSIDP62679.2024.10868913