Design and Fabrication of All-in-One Unified Microfluidic Chip for Automation of Embryonic Cell Manipulation

Yoko Yamanishi*, Shinya Sakuma, Tomohiro Iyanagi, Fumihito Arai, Tatsuo Arai, Akiyuki Hasegawa, Tamio Tanikawa, Akihiko Ichikawa, Osamu Satoh, Akihiro Nakayama, Hiroshi Aso, Mitsuhiro Goto, Seiya Takahashi, Kazutsugu Matsukawa

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

18 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We developed a microfluidic chip for automation of cloning process based on a new protocol. The protocol is based on removal of the zona pellucida outside the chip which contributes to simplify on-chip automation of cloning. Then, the oocytes are put into the chip. The design concept of the chip is summarized as follows. (1) The oocyte is cut into two parts. (2) The divided half oocyte is sorted with and without nucleus. (3) The half oocyte without nucleus is coupled with a donor cell, and (4) they are fused by an electrical field. For the current study, the all-in-one unified microfluidic chip was designed to execute (1) cutting, (2) sorting, and (3) coupling parts continuously for this process. Basic functions of these parts as well as fusion part are verified independently. Then, all-inone unified microfluidic chip was successfully designed and fabricated.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)371-379
Number of pages9
JournalJournal of Robotics and Mechatronics
Volume22
Issue number3
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2010
Externally publishedYes

Keywords

  • biochip
  • cell manipulation
  • cloning
  • microTAS
  • photolithography

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