Cooling rate-dependent microstructure and mechanical properties of AlxSi0.2CrFeCoNiCu1−xhigh entropy alloys

Lili Ma, Cheng Li, Yiling Jiang, Jinlian Zhou, Lu Wang, Fuchi Wang, Tangqing Cao, Yunfei Xue*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

45 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

The influence of cooling rate on microstructure and mechanical properties of the AlxSi0.2CrFeCoNiCu1−xhigh entropy alloys (HEAs) were investigated. The alloys were prepared by arc melting (the Ixalloys) and injection casting assisted by liquid nitrogen (the Rxalloys). Both the phase structure of Ixand Rxalloys evolved from FCC to FCC + BCC dual-phase, and finally to a BCC phase with an increase in the Al content, and the microstructure transformed from columnar dendrite to equiaxed grain correspondingly. The x range of the Rxalloys with dual-phase structure is smaller than that of the Ixalloys. The Rxalloys also exhibited smaller grain size and spinodal decomposition plate than the Ixalloys. Additionally, because of the microstructure refinement and/or phase structure change, both the hardness and yield stress of Rxalloys were higher than the Ixalloys. The maximum increase rate presented when x = 0.6, and the minimum one presented when x = 0.4.

Original languageEnglish
Pages (from-to)61-67
Number of pages7
JournalJournal of Alloys and Compounds
Volume694
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2017

Keywords

  • Cooling rate
  • High-entropy alloys
  • Mechanical properties
  • Microstructure

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