Chiral Spin Density Wave and d+id Superconductivity in the Magic-Angle-Twisted Bilayer Graphene

Cheng Cheng Liu*, Li Da Zhang, Wei Qiang Chen, Fan Yang

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

260 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

We model the newly synthesized magic-angle-twisted bilayer graphene superconductor with two px,y-like Wannier orbitals on the superstructure honeycomb lattice, where the hopping integrals are constructed via the Slater-Koster formulism by symmetry analysis. The characteristics exhibited in this simple model are well consistent with both the rigorous calculations and experiment observations. A van Hove singularity and Fermi-surface (FS) nesting are found in the doping levels relevant to the correlated insulator and unconventional superconductivity revealed experimentally, based on which we identify the two phases as weak-coupling FS instabilities. Then, with repulsive Hubbard interactions turned on, we performed random-phase-approximation based calculations to identify the electron instabilities. As a result, we find chiral d+id topological superconductivity bordering the correlated insulating state near half-filling, identified as noncoplanar chiral spin-density wave ordered state, featuring the quantum anomalous Hall effect. The phase diagram obtained in our approach is qualitatively consistent with experiments.

Original languageEnglish
Article number217001
JournalPhysical Review Letters
Volume121
Issue number21
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 21 Nov 2018

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