Characterization method of flexoelectric coefficient of piezoelectrics at nanoscale

Di Yao, Hao Zhou, Xue Yun Wang, Jia Wang Hong*

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Chapter in Book/Report/Conference proceedingConference contributionpeer-review

5 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

An analytical method for measuring the flexoelectric coupling coefficient at nanoscale based on nano-compression technique is proposed in this paper. The flexoelectric formula in the method is derived through the thermodynamic method with consideration of the piezoelectric influence and the flexoelectric coupling coefficient, which can be directly obtained by measuring the stiffness of the constant cross-section pillar and the variable cross-section pillar. Meanwhile, the size and shape effect of the variable cross-section on the stiffness reduction is analyzed by numerical methods to determine the guideline for the pillars designing, hence improve the accuracy of the flexoelectric coupling coefficient measurement. The proposed method achieves flexoelectric coupling coefficient measurement at nanoscale in a mechanical way without electric polarization or current measurement, which paves the path for the design and application of the flexoelectric nano devices.

Original languageEnglish
Title of host publicationProceedings of the 2017 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications, SPAWDA 2017
EditorsGuo-Zheng Kang, Li Xiang-Yu
PublisherInstitute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc.
Pages325-330
Number of pages6
ISBN (Electronic)9781538662373
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2 Jul 2017
Event2017 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications, SPAWDA 2017 - Chengdu, China
Duration: 27 Oct 201730 Oct 2017

Publication series

NameProceedings of the 2017 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications, SPAWDA 2017
Volume2018-April

Conference

Conference2017 Symposium on Piezoelectricity, Acoustic Waves, and Device Applications, SPAWDA 2017
Country/TerritoryChina
CityChengdu
Period27/10/1730/10/17

Keywords

  • Flexoelectricity
  • Nano-compression
  • Piezoelectricity
  • Stiffness

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