Characteristic Evaluation on Bolt Stress by Ultrasonic Nondestructive Methods

Qinxue Pan*, Shuai Liu, Xiao Li, Chunguang Xu

*Corresponding author for this work

Research output: Contribution to journalArticlepeer-review

24 Citations (Scopus)

Abstract

Based on the acoustoelasticity theory, a certain relationship exists between ultrasonic velocity and stress. By combining shear and longitudinal waves, this paper provides a nondestructive method of evaluating axial stress in a tightened bolt. For measuring the bolt axial stress in different situations, such as under low or high loads, this paper provides guidelines for calculating the stress for a given load factor. Experimental and calculated results were compared for three bolt test samples: an austenitic stainless steel bolt (A2-70) and low-carbon steel 4.8 and 8.8 bolts. On average, the experimental results were in good agreement with those obtained through calculations, thus providing a nondestructive method for bolt stress measurements.

Original languageEnglish
Article number134090
JournalAdvances in Materials Science and Engineering
Volume2015
DOIs
Publication statusPublished - 2015

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