Abstract
The limited practicality of magnesium hydride (MgH2) is due to its remarkable thermodynamic steadiness and sluggish hydrogen (H2) storage rate. In this study, NiCo2S4, a double transition metal sulfide, was synthesized and used to promote the kinetic properties of MgH2. Starting release temperature of MgH2- 10 NiCo2S4 composite is 203 °C. MgH2-10 NiCo2S4 composite releases 6.11 wt% H2 in 5 min at 325 °C, and absorbs 5.54 wt% H2 in 1 min at 150 °C. Besides, the Arrhenius equation yields the activation energy (Ea) of MgH2-10 NiCo2S4 composite to be 86.50 ± 2.00 kJ/mol. It is noteworthy that the MgH2-10 NiCo2S4 composite generated MgS, Mg2Ni and Mg2Co in situ active species during the first dehydrogenation process. The synergistic effect between the MgS, Mg2Ni/Mg2NiH4 and Mg2Co/Mg2CoH5 multiphase catalytic systems was generated in the cycle, which observably boosted the kinetics of Mg/MgH2.
Original language | English |
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Article number | 158801 |
Journal | Applied Surface Science |
Volume | 645 |
DOIs | |
Publication status | Published - 1 Feb 2024 |
Keywords
- Catalyst
- Hydrogen storage
- MgH
- NiCoS